在考研英语阅读理解中，分析篇章结构是解题的关键之一。对导语进行分析有助于找到主要信息和段落结构。
在考研英语阅读理解中，分析篇章结构是解题的关键之一。以下是一些分析篇章结构的技巧与练习题来帮助您更好地应对考研英语阅读理解。
技巧：
1. 阅读题目：在开始阅读文章之前，先读一遍题目以了解题目要求和主题。
2. 阅读导语：导语通常在文章开篇，可以帮助理解文章主题和大意。对导语进行分析有助于找到主要信息和段落结构。
3. 段落关键词：每个段落通常都有主题句和关键词，通过找到这些关键词，可以更好地理解段落的结构和内容。
4. 逻辑连接词：逻辑连接词（如however, therefore, in addition to, on the other hand）可以帮助理解段落之间的关系和文章整体逻辑结构。
5. 结构类型：了解常见的篇章结构类型，如因果关系、对比关系、列举关系等，并根据题目要求将文章归类。
练习题：
1. Which of the following is the main idea of the passage?
A) The importance of exercise for overall health.
B) The history of the Olympic Games.
C) The benefits of participating in team sports.
D) The author's personal experience with exercise.
2. The author mentions all of the following as benefits of exercise EXCEPT:
A) Improved mood.
B) Weight loss.
C) Increased mental focus.
D) Reduced risk of heart disease.
3. According to the passage, regular exercise can help prevent:
A) Diabetes.
B) Cancer.
C) High blood pressure.
D) All of the above.
4. The word "therefore" in paragraph 3 is used to indicate:
A) A contrast.
B) A consequence.
C) An example.
D) An explanation.
5. The passage is organized in which of the following structures?
A) Cause and effect.
B) Problem and solution.
C) Comparison and contrast.
D) Chronological order.
