考研英语语法要点总结常见错误与纠正方法1.主谓一致错误:当主语是单数时,动词要用单数形式;当主语是复数时,动词要用复数形式。-直接参考教材或语法书籍进行比对。-考虑参加语法课程或找个老师进行辅导。-查阅网络上的语法指南和语法练习,进行自我练习和纠正错误。总而言之,要想减少语法错误,需要对基本语法知识有一个清晰准确的掌握,同时不断进行实践和反复修正。
考研英语语法要点总结常见错误与纠正方法
1. 主谓一致错误:当主语是单数时,动词要用单数形式;当主语是复数时,动词要用复数形式。
- 错误例句:The book that I have bought are interesting.
- 正确例句:The book that I have bought is interesting.
2. 时态错误:动作发生的时间与句子所述的时间不一致。
- 错误例句:Yesterday, she sees a movie.
- 正确例句:Yesterday, she saw a movie.
3. 并列结构错误:并列的两个成分在句子中没有用相同的结构形式表达。
- 错误例句:She likes swimming and to play basketball.
- 正确例句:She likes swimming and playing basketball.
4. 介词错误:错误使用或省略了介词。
- 错误例句:He is interested playing music.
- 正确例句:He is interested in playing music.
5. 形容词和副词混淆错误:形容词修饰名词,副词修饰动词、形容词或者副词。
- 错误例句:She ran quick to catch the bus.
- 正确例句:She ran quickly to catch the bus.
6. 非谓语动词错误:错误使用或位置错误的非谓语动词。
- 错误例句:She start studying for the exam at 8 pm.
- 正确例句:She started studying for the exam at 8 pm.
7. 冠词错误:错误使用或省略了冠词。
- 错误例句:He is teacher.
- 正确例句:He is a teacher.
8. 比较级和最高级错误:错误形式或错误使用比较级和最高级。
- 错误例句:She is more tall than her sister.
- 正确例句:She is taller than her sister.
纠正方法:
- 遵循基本的语法规则。
- 多阅读、写作,积累语法知识和经验。
- 直接参考教材或语法书籍进行比对。
- 考虑参加语法课程或找个老师进行辅导。
- 查阅网络上的语法指南和语法练习,进行自我练习和纠正错误。
总而言之,要想减少语法错误,需要对基本语法知识有一个清晰准确的掌握,同时不断进行实践和反复修正。